WDPN31 PGTW 292100 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL DEPRESSION 20W (TWENTY) WARNING NR 007// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 17.3N 109.3E INITIAL INTENSITY: 30 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 97 NM NORTHEAST OF DA NANG, VIETNAM MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: WEST-NORTHWESTWARD AT 20 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 15 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: TROPICAL DEPRESSION 20W IS CHUGGING ALONG IN THE WESTERN HALF OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA AND CONTINUING TO BEHAVE PREDICTABLY. AS TROPICAL CYCLONES GO IT IS ON THE DULL END OF THE SPECTRUM. NONETHELESS, THE WARM SURFACE WATERS IN THE REGION AND DEEP MOISTURE THROUGHOUT THE COLUMN ARE ALLOWING THE SYSTEM TO WHIP UP 10-15FT SEAS AND NEAR-GALE FORCE WINDS. THERE IS SOME SHEAR WORKING ON THE STORM, BUT THE LATEST WATER VAPOR ANIMATION SHOWS A DISTINCT LINE DEVELOPING ON THE UPSHEAR SIDE, INDICATING THE SYSTEM IS MANAGING TO HOLD ITS OWN AGAINST THE 15-20 KNOTS OF NORTHEASTERLY SHEAR. ANIMATED INFRARED IMAGERY EVEN SHOWS SIGNS THAT THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER IS COMING BACK UNDER THE CONVECTIVE CANOPY. STILL, THE SHEAR IS CAUSING THE DEEP CONVECTION TO BE CONCENTRATED IN THE SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE OF THE CIRCULATION. A 291804Z AMSR2 SERIES SHOWS THE DEARTH OF CONVECTION OVER THE NORTHWEST QUADRANT AND ALSO WORKS WELL TO CONFIRM SYSTEM PLACEMENT. A 291417Z SCATTEROMETRY PASS SHOWED THAT THE STRONGEST WINDFIELDS WERE OVER THE NORTH AND NORTHWEST QUADRANTS, REMOVED FROM THE DEEPEST CONVECTION, BUT THE DIFFERENCE IN WINDFIELDS FROM ONE HEMISPHERE TO ANOTHER ARE ONLY 5 TO 10 KNOTS, INDICATING THE CORE IS ESTABLISHED WELL ENOUGH TO MAINTAIN INTEGRITY. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: NOT APPLICABLE (THERE ARE NO INITIAL WIND RADII). CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: THE EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN FLANK OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE. AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T2.0 - 30 KTS RJTD: T1.5 - 25 KTS KNES: T2.0 - 30 KTS CIMSS SATCON: 39 KTS AT 291804Z CIMSS ADT: 35 KTS AT 291730Z CIMSS AIDT: 34 KTS AT 291730Z CIMSS D-MINT: 27 KTS AT 291804Z CIMSS D-PRINT: 27 KTS AT 291830Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: FAVORABLE VWS: 17 KTS SST: 27-29 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: MODERATE EQUATORWARD ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: MEDIUM INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: NOT APPLICABLE 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TROPICAL DEPRESSION 10W WILL SUSTAIN 12 TO 18 KNOTS OF SPEED ALONG A STEADY LINE OF BEARING, WITH THE VORTEX MAKING LANDFALL JUST NORTH OF DONG HOI RIGHT AROUND THE LOCAL SUNSET TIME. THE WARM WATERS ALONG TRACK AND A LITTLE BIT OF EASING OF THE SHEAR WILL ALLOW THE SYSTEM TO RAMP UP TO LOW GALE FORCE JUST PRIOR TO LANDFALL. STORM STRUCTURE INDICATES THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL AND CONVECTIVE HAZARDS WILL BETWEEN THE VORTEX AND HUE CITY. ONCE INLAND THE SYSTEM WILL WEAKEN RAPIDLY AND LIKELY NOT BE FINDABLE BY THE TIME IT CROSSES THE RUGGED 1500-2000 FT HILLS IN LAOS. INTERESTINGLY, 850MB VORTICITY FIELDS FROM MULTIPLE MODELS AND THE ECMWF ENSEMBLE CARRY THE ENERGY ALL THE WAY INTO THE BAY OF BENGAL, WHICH MAY MAKE FOR A FALL KICK OFF IN THE BAY OF BENGAL. ONE CAN ALMOST SMELL THE FOOTBALL IN THE AIR. MODEL DISCUSSION: MODELS ARE IN TIGHT AGREEMENT ON BOTH TRACK AND INTENSITY AND HAVE A MORE MINOR INFLUENCE ON THIS FORECAST THAN IS TYPICAL. SYNOPTIC ANALYSIS AND MOMENTUM PROVIDE THE BEST SOURCE OF REASONING FOR THE CURRENT FORECAST. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 00-72 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 00-72 HR: HIGH// NNNN