WDPN32 PGTW 240900 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL STORM 10W (FRANCISCO) WARNING NR 009// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 24.9N 127.9E INITIAL INTENSITY: 40 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 96 NM SOUTH OF KADENA AB MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: NORTHWARD AT 10 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 20 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS A NEARLY FULLY EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) OF TROPICAL STORM (TS) 10W (FRANCISCO) LOCATED WITHIN THE NORTHEASTERN PERIPHERY OF A LARGE-SCALE, MONSOON GYRE CIRCULATION. THE GYRE AXIS IS ORIENTED NEARLY PARALLEL TO THE SOUTHEASTERN COASTLINE OF CHINA, WITH THE CENTRAL POINT OF ROTATION LOCATED TO THE SOUTHEAST OF TAIWAN. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF VISIBLE IMAGERY DEPICTING RECENT, SHORT-LIVED BURSTS OF CONVECTION, JUST NORTH OF THE CLEARLY IDENTIFIABLE LLCC. LOW-LEVEL CONVECTIVE BANDING IS PRETTY WELL ORGANIZED, YET STARTING TO STRETCH AND ELONGATE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 40 KTS IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON A 240439Z GCOMW1 AMSR2 MICROWAVE PASS, AS WELL AS THE AGENCY DVORAK FIXES AND OBJECTIVE ESTIMATES LISTED BELOW. ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS REVEALS MARGINAL CONDITIONS, WITH WARM (29-30 C) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES (SST) AND GOOD UPPER LEVEL POLEWARD OUTFLOW, OFFSET BY DRY DEEP-LAYER AIR WITHIN THE CORE OF THE VORTEX AND MODERATE TO HIGH (20-25 KTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS). INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: 240439Z GCOMW1 AMSR2 DATA AND 240333Z OCEANSAT-3 SCATTEROMETER PASS CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: SYSTEM IS EMBEDDED WITHIN THE NORTHEASTERN PERIPHERY OF A BROAD MONSOON GYRE, STEERED ALONG THE TIGHT GRADIENT FLOW BETWEEN THE GYRE CENTER AND A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE NORTH AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T2.5 - 35 KTS RJTD: T2.5 - 35 KTS KNES: T2.5 - 35 KTS CIMSS SATCON: 41 KTS AT 240508Z CIMSS ADT: 33 KTS AT 240530Z CIMSS AIDT: 36 KTS AT 240530Z CIMSS D-MINT: 30 KTS AT 240441Z CIMSS D-PRINT: 30 KTS AT 240630Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: MARGINAL VWS: 20-25 KTS SST: 29-30 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: STRONG POLEWARD OTHER FACTORS: BROAD NATURE OF THE CIRCULATION, INCLUDING HIGH RADIUS OF MAXIMUM WINDS (RMW) ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: HIGH INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: LOW 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TS 10W IS FORECAST TO BEGIN TURNING NORTHWESTWARD, DRIVEN BY THE STR TO THE NORTH AND AS A RESULT OF THE SYSTEM REACHING THE NORTHEASTERN PERIPHERY OF A LARGE MONSOON GYRE FLOW. WHILE DOING SO, ITS GALE FORCE WIND FIELD WILL STILL IMPACT LOCATIONS AS FAR AS 200 NM, PARTICULARLY TO THE NORTHEAST AND SOUTHEAST, WITH A SMALLER (60-70 NM) WIND RADII TOWARD THE NORTHWESTERN QUADRANT. RADIUS OF MAX WINDS IS CURRENTLY ASSESSED AT 135 NM. OVER THE NEXT 36 HOURS TS 10W WILL BE INFLUENCED BY LESS FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT, WITH INCREASING DRY AIR ENTERING THE VORTEX. BY THE END OF THE CURRENT FORECAST (AROUND TAU 36) AND AS THE CORE OF THE SYSTEM OPENS UP AND FURTHER ELONGATES, WITH ITS CORE VORTICITY WEAKENING, IT IS EXPECTED TO BE FULLY ABSORBED INTO THE LARGER MONSOON GYRE FLOW. AT THE SAME TIME, ELEVATED (25-30 KTS) WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE GYRE, WILL STILL BE OBSERVED ALONG THE COASTLINE, AND EXTENDING EASTWARD AS FAR AS 600 NM, SOUTH OF KYUSHU, JAPAN. MODEL DISCUSSION: DETERMINISTIC TRACK MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS, WITH THE CROSS-TRACK SPREAD ENVELOPE OPENING UP TOWARD THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD - FROM 35 NM AT TAU 12 TO 125 NM AT TAU 36. ALL AVAILABLE GUIDANCE AGREES ON A WEST-NORTHWESTWARD TRACK, HOWEVER SOME MODELS LOSE THE TRACK OF THE INDIVIDUAL VORTEX PRIOR TO TAU 36. JTWC TRACK IS LAID CLOSE, BUT SLIGHTLY ON THE NORTHERN SIDE OF THE MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS GUIDANCE ENVELOPE. IN REGARD TO THE INTENSITY GUIDANCE, JTWC FORECAST IS ASSESSED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. ALL AVAILABLE CONSENSUS MEMBERS AGREE THAT THE SYSTEM WILL BEGIN TO WEAKEN WITHIN THE NEXT 12-24 HOURS, DROPPING BELOW 30 KTS AT TAU 36. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: HIGH// NNNN