WDPN32 PGTW 220900 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL DEPRESSION 10W (TEN) WARNING NR 001// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 17.9N 132.5E INITIAL INTENSITY: 25 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 578 NM SOUTH-SOUTHEAST OF KADENA AB MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: NORTH-NORTHWESTWARD AT 09 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 12 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS CURVED CONVECTIVE BANDING BUILDING AROUND THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) OF TROPICAL DEPRESSION (TD) 10W. AN EARLIER 220113Z METOP-C ASCAT WIND VECTOR IMAGE REVEALS THE ASYMMETRY OF THE WIND FIELD OF TS 10W. STRONGER 20-25KT WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE LARGER MONSOONAL FLOW WRAP AROUND THE EASTERN PERIPHERY OF THE CIRCULATION, WHILE THE WIND FIELD TO THE WEST IS WEAK YET CLOSED. WATER VAPOR IMAGERY REVEALS STRONG POLEWARD OUTFLOW ENHANCED BY THE DIVERGENT REGION OF AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH POSITIONED TO THE NORTHWEST AND EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW DRIFTING SLIGHTLY SOUTHWESTWARD. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE AFOREMENTIONED ANIMATED MSI. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 25 KTS IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE AFOREMENTIONED SCATTEROMETRY AND IS SUPPLEMENTED BY THE AGENCY FIXES LISTED BELOW. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: NOT APPLICABLE (THERE ARE NO INITIAL WIND RADII). CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: DEEP-LAYER RIDGING TO THE EAST AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T1.0 - 25 KTS KNES: T1.5 - 25 KTS FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: FAVORABLE VWS: 10-15 KTS SST: 29-30 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: STRONG POLEWARD AND EQUATORWARD ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: HIGH INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: NOT APPLICABLE 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THIS INITIAL PROGNOSTIC REASONING MESSAGE ESTABLISHES THE FORECAST PHILOSOPHY. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TS 10W IS CURRENTLY DEVELOPING WITHIN THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF A BAND OF STRONG MONSOONAL FLOW AND IS STEERED NORTH-NORTHWESTWARD BY A DEEP-LAYER RIDGE TO THE EAST FOR THE NEXT 36 HOURS. BETWEEN TAU 36-48, THE STEERING INFLUENCE WILL TRANSFER TO A SUBTROPICAL RIDGE CENTERED OVER THE SEA OF JAPAN. BETWEEN TAU 48-72, THE MONSOONAL FLOW WILL CLOSE OFF, DEVELOPING INTO A MONSOON DEPRESSION OVER THE EAST CHINA SEA. TS 10W IS ANTICIPATED TO BECOME A WEAK AND BROAD SYSTEM AS AN UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH IMPOSES ON THE SYSTEM STRUCTURE BETWEEN TAU 48-72, ULTIMATELY CAUSING THE SYSTEM TO WEAKEN AND DISSIPATE INTO THE LARGER MONSOONAL FLOW. TS 10W WILL INTENSIFY TO A PEAK OF 45KTS WHILE IN A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT OF UPPER-LEVEL DIVERGENCE, LOW VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, AND WARM SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES. THE APPROACHING UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH WILL INITIATE WEAKENING AT TAU 48, BUT THE STRONG BAND OF GALE-FORCE WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MONSOONAL FLOW THAT TS 10W DISSIPATES INTO WILL PERSIST, ENDING THE FORECAST AT 35KTS. MODEL DISCUSSION: THE JTWC MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT, BUT NOT REPRESENTATIVE OF THE CURRENT FORECAST AS THE VORTEX TRACKERS APPEAR TO TRACK THE CENTER OF VORTICITY OF THE DEVELOPING MONSOON DEPRESSION RATHER THAN TS 10W. DETERMINISTIC MODEL GUIDANCE OVER THE LAST FEW DAYS HAS NOT REPRESENTED THE DEVELOPMENT TS 10W, INSTEAD FAVORING THE DEVELOPMENT OF A LARGE MONSOON DEPRESSION. THE CONFIDENCE IN THE TRACK FORECAST IS LOW AS A RESULT OF THE MINIMAL TRACK GUIDANCE, AND THE CURRENT TRACK FORECAST LEANS CLOSELY TO THE SMALL VORTICITY FEATURES APPARENT IN ECMWF AND EC-AIFS, BRINGING TS 10W ON THE NORTHERN PERIPHERY OF VORTICITY SIGNATURE OF THE LARGER MONSOONAL FEATURE. THE INTENSITY GUIDANCE PERFORMS QUESTIONABLY AS WELL DUE TO THE PERFORMANCE OF THE JTWC MULTI-MODEL CONSENSUS, DISPLAYING A LARGE SPREAD OF PEAK INTENSITIES. THE PEAK AND LENGTH OF THE FORECAST MAY VARY BASED ON HOW STRONGLY THE UPPER-LEVEL TROUGH CAUSES THE SYSTEM TO SHALLOW AND HOW QUICKLY, AND LONGER OR SHORTER FORECAST PERIODS MAY RESULT. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: LOW INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: LOW// NNNN