WDPN32 PGTW 170300 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TYPHOON 25W (MAN-YI) WARNING NR 033// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 15.0N 122.9E INITIAL INTENSITY: 120 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 113 NM EAST-NORTHEAST OF MANILA, PHILIPPINES MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: NORTHWESTWARD AT 11 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 40 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS TYPHOON 25W (MAN-YI) WITH AN IMPROVED APPEARANCE AS OPPOSED TO 6 HOURS AGO. IN PARTICULAR, THE EYE HAS BECOME MORE DEFINED AND THE OVERALL SYMMETRY HAS ENHANCED. THE STRUCTURE HAS SEEMED TO RECOVER SINCE THE PREVIOUS LANDFALL OVER CATANDUANES ISLAND. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT 25W IS IN A FAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT CHARACTERIZED BY STRONG RADIAL OUTFLOW ALOFT, LOW (5-10 KTS) VERTICAL WIND SHEAR, AND WARM (28-29 C) SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE DEFINED EYE IN THE ANIMATED MSI. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 120 KTS IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE AGENCY DVORAK AND OBJECTIVE INTENSITY ESTIMATES LISTED BELOW. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: PERSISTENCE CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: SOUTHWESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP-LAYER SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) POSITIONED TO THE NORTHEAST. AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T6.0 - 115 KTS RJTD: T7.0 - 140 KTS RCTP: T6.5 - 127 KTS KNES: T6.0 - 115 KTS CIMSS SATCON: 130 KTS AT 170000Z CIMSS ADT: 117 KTS AT 170000Z CIMSS AIDT: 113 KTS AT 170000Z CIMSS DPRINT: 113 KTS AT 170000Z CIMSS DMINT: 119 KTS AT 162218Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: FAVORABLE VWS: 5-10 KTS SST: 28-29 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: STRONG RADIAL ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: HIGH INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: LOW 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: 25W IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING NORTHWESTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHWESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE STR OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS WITH LANDFALL EXPECTED TO OCCUR AROUND TAU 6 NEAR BALER AND DIPACULAO. NEAR TAU 12, THE SYSTEM WILL HAVE MADE ITS WAY ACROSS LUZON AND WILL APPROACH THE SOUTH CHINA SEA. AS 25W ENTERS THE SOUTH CHINA SEA, RIDGING EXTENDING WESTWARD OVER SOUTHERN CHINA WILL TAKE OVER AS THE PRIMARY STEERING MECHANISM AND WILL DRIVE THE SYSTEM FURTHER NORTHWESTWARD THROUGH TAU 36. AROUND TAU 36, A STRONG COLD SURGE FLOWING SOUTHWESTWARD NEAR TAIWAN WILL PREVENT THE SYSTEM FROM GAINING ANY FURTHER LATITUDE. 25W IS THEN FORECAST TO TRACK WESTWARD TO WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD THROUGH TAU 72. AFTER TAU 72, THE WEAKENED VORTEX WILL TURN MORE SOUTHWESTWARD AS IT TRACKS ALONG THE LOW-LEVEL STEERING PATTERN AS IT DISSIPATES. REGARDING INTENSITY, 25W IS FORECAST TO MAINTAIN INTENSITY UP UNTIL LANDFALL WITH RAPID WEAKENING AFTERWARDS AS IT TRACKS ACROSS LUZON. A BORDERLINE TYPHOON IS EXPECTED TO EMERGE WITHIN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA. AS THE SYSTEM TRAVERSES ACROSS THE SOUTH CHINA SEA, THE ENVIRONMENT IS EXPECTED TO BE MARGINAL DUE TO INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND COLD, DRY AIR BEING BROUGHT IN FROM THE COLD SURGE. AS A RESULT, 25W IS FORECAST TO WEAKEN TO AROUND 50 KTS AT TAU 48. AFTER TAU 48, THE ENVIRONMENT WILL QUICKLY WORSEN FURTHER DUE TO SHEAR INCREASING TO 30 KTS AT TAU 48 AND 40 KTS AT TAU 72. ADDITIONALLY, DRY AIR WILL QUICKLY BEGIN TO ENTRAIN INTO THE CORE OF THE VORTEX. THIS WILL CAUSE THE SYSTEM TO RAPIDLY WEAKEN WITH DISSIPATION FORECAST TO OCCUR SOUTH OF HAINAN AROUND TAU 96. MODEL DISCUSSION: NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING THE LOCATION OF LANDFALL WITHIN THE BALER BAY AREA. GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO AGREE THROUGH TAU 48 WITH A 75 NM CROSS-TRACK SPREAD AT THAT TIME. AFTER TAU 48, MODELS BEGIN TO DIVERGE IN BOTH CROSS-TRACK AND ALONG-TRACK MEASUREMENTS DUE TO DIFFERENCES IN THE AMOUNT OF WEAKENING AND DISSIPATION TIMELINES. THE GFS DETERMINISTIC IS AN OUTLIER BEING ESPECIALLY FAST NEAR THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, TRACKING THE VORTEX INTO EASTERN THAILAND AT TAU 96. THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST IS PLACED CLOSE TO CONSENSUS THROUGH TAU 72 AND A BIT SLOWER THEREAFTER TO OFFSET THE GFS. INTENSITY GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH A CLOSE GROUPING BETWEEN HAFS-A, HWRF, AND COAMPS-TC. THE GFS BEING SLIGHTLY LOWER THAN THEM THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST. THE JTWC INTENSITY FORECAST IS PLACED CLOSE TO THE MENTIONED PRIMARY GROUPING WITH OVERALL MEDIUM CONFIDENCE. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: HIGH TRACK 72-120 HR: LOW INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 72-120 HR: MEDIUM// NNNN