WDPN32 PGTW 140900 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL STORM 25W (MAN-YI) WARNING NR 022// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 10.6N 136.6E INITIAL INTENSITY: 50 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 110 NM NORTHWEST OF YAP MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: WEST-SOUTHWESTWARD AT 15 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 23 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS PERSISTENT DEEP CONVECTION OBSCURING THE LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC), WITH SPIRAL BANDING PRIMARILY OVER THE SOUTHERN SEMICIRCLE. A 140411Z AMSR2 89GHZ COLOR COMPOSITE MICROWAVE IMAGE SHOWS SOMEWHAT RAGGED BANDING OVER THE NORTHERN SEMICIRCLE, WITH STRONG DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING OVER THE SOUTHERN SEMICIRCLE WRAPPING INTO A DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE FEATURE. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS HAVE IMPROVED, WITH POLEWARD OUTFLOW ENHANCED BY A NARROW TUTT TO THE NORTHEAST AND GOOD EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW. THE SYSTEM IS TRACKING 110NM NORTHWEST OF YAP, WHICH IS REPORTING SUSTAINED SURFACE WINDS OF ONLY 10-15 KNOTS. HOWEVER, THE 140000Z YAP SOUNDING INDICATES 30-35 KNOT WINDS JUST ABOVE THE SURFACE FROM 1000-2500 FEET. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE AMSR2 IMAGE. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 50 KTS IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF THE AGENCY DVORAK ESTIMATES. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: OBJECTIVE BEST TRACK CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: STRONG SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) ENTRENCHED TO THE NORTH. AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T3.0 - 45 KTS RJTD: T3.5 - 55 KTS RCTP: T3.0 - 45 KTS KNES: T3.5 - 55 KTS CIMSS ADT: 51 KTS AT 140530Z CIMSS AIDT: 40 KTS AT 140530Z CIMSS D-MINT: 29 KTS AT 140413Z CIMSS D-PRINT: 35 KTS AT 140530Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: FAVORABLE VWS: 5-10 KTS SST: 29-30 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: MODERATE RADIAL ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: MEDIUM INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: MEDIUM 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TROPICAL STORM (TS) 25W WILL TRACK WEST- NORTHWESTWARD THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD UNDER THE STEERING INFLUENCE OF THE STR. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS WILL BE HIGHLY CONDUCIVE FOR RAPID INTENSIFICATION, AS REVEALED IN BOTH THE DETERMINISTIC AND PROBABILISTIC MODEL GUIDANCE, WITH A POOL OF VERY HIGH OCEAN HEAT CONTENT AVAILABLE THROUGH TAU 48. AFTER THE SYSTEM CROSSES LUZON AND TRACKS BACK OVER THE SOUTH CHINA SEA, INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND DRY AIR ENTRAINMENT WILL SERVE TO STEADILY WEAKEN THE SYSTEM THROUGH TAU 120. MODEL DISCUSSION: DETERMINISTIC MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN TIGHT AGREEMENT THROUGH TAU 72, WITH A 90NM CROSS-TRACK SPREAD IN SOLUTIONS. AFTER TAU 72, GUIDANCE QUICKLY DIVERGES WITH A 190NM CROSS-TRACK SPREAD AT TAU 120. THE 131800Z ECMWF ENSEMBLE (EPS) AND THE 140000Z GFS ENSEMBLE (GEFS) REMAIN IN TIGHT AGREEMENT SUPPORTING THE JTWC TRACK FORECAST WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE THROUGH TAU 72. GEFS INDICATES RAPID WEAKENING OVER THE SOUTH CHINA SEA AND INCREASING UNCERTAINTY AFTER TAU 72, WITH SOLUTIONS DIVERGING FROM SOUTHERN VIETNAM TO HAINAN ISLAND AT TROPICAL DEPRESSION STRENGTH. THE 140000Z COAMPS-TC ENSEMBLE (CTCXEPS) INTENSITY PROBABILITY CHART INDICATES PEAK 60-70 PERCENT PROBABILITY FOR RAPID INTENSIFICATION (RI) FROM TAU 12 TO TAU 48. RELIABLE DETERMINISTIC INTENSITY GUIDANCE COMPRISING THE JTWC INTENSITY CONSENSUS ALSO SHOWS STRONG SUPPORT FOR RI THROUGH TAU 60, WITH HAFS-A AND COAMPS-TC (GFS) PEAKING AT 115-120 KNOTS BY TAU 48. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: HIGH TRACK 72-120 HR: HIGH INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 72-120 HR: MEDIUM// NNNN