WDPN32 PGTW 120900 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL STORM 25W (MAN-YI) WARNING NR 014// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 14.1N 147.6E INITIAL INTENSITY: 40 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 180 NM EAST-NORTHEAST OF NAVSTA GUAM MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: WESTWARD AT 16 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 20 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS TROPICAL STORM (TS) 25W (MAN-YI) WITH A FULLY-EXPOSED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) AND STRUGGLING TO INTENSIFY AS PERSISTENT AND EVIDENT DRY AIR CONTINUES TO LEAVE THE CORE VOID OF ANY SUPPORTIVE CONVECTION. VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (VWS) OF 15-20 KTS HAS ALSO PERSISTED OVER THE LAST SIX HOURS, DISLOCATING AN AREA OF FLARING CONVECTION TO THE SOUTHEAST QUADRANT. ANIMATED WATER VAPOR IMAGERY HAS ALSO SHOWN WEAK TO MODERATE EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW, WITH A SOUTHWARD EXTENDING CHANNEL OF CONTINUOUS CONVECTION. THE ENVIRONMENT HAS BEEN CHARACTERIZED AS MARGINAL DUE TO AMPLE DRY AIR BATTERING TS 25W FROM THE WEST AND WRAPPING CYCLONICALLY INTO CENTER. WITH THAT BEING SAID, WELL-DEFINED LOW-LEVEL CLOUD LINES CAN BE OBSERVED WRAPPING NEATLY INTO THE AFOREMENTIONED LLCC AS THE CONVECTION REMAINS DISPLACED. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE FULLY-EXPOSED AND OBSERVABLE LLCC ON ANIMATED MSI. THE INITIAL INTENSITY IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE SUBJECTIVE AGENCY ESTIMATES LISTED BELOW AND CIMSS OBJECTIVE ESTIMATES RANGING BETWEEN 29 KTS AND 39 KTS. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: PERSISTENCE CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) LOCATED TO THE NORTH AND EXTENDING WESTWARD TOWARD TAIWAN. AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T2.5 - 35 KTS RJTD: T2.0 - 30 KTS KNES: T2.5 - 35 KTS CIMSS ADT: 39 KTS AT 120540Z CIMSS AIDT: 37 KTS AT 120540Z CIMSS D-PRINT: 29 KTS AT 120500Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: MARGINAL VWS: 15-20 KTS SST: 29-30 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: MODERATE EQUATORWARD ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: HIGH INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: MEDIUM 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: TS 25W IS FORECASTED TO REMAIN ON A GENERALLY WESTWARD TRACK THROUGH THE INITIAL 72 HOURS OF THE FORECAST PERIOD ALONG THE SOUTHERN AND SOUTHWESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE LOCATED DIRECTLY TO THE NORTH. FOLLOWING TAU 72, MAN-YI IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN THE ANTICYCLONIC TRACK ALONG THE WESTERN PERIPHERY OF THE AFOREMENTIONED STR, MOVING NORTHWESTWARD. AFTER TAU 72, TROPICAL STORM 25W WILL CONTINUE ITS NORTHWESTWARD TRACK, NEARING LUZON BY TAU 120 AS THE SYSTEM STARTS TO NEAR THE STR AXIS. WITH REGARD TO FORECAST INTENSITY, THE STRUGGLING SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO STEADILY INTENSIFY TO 45 KTS IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO GUAM AND ROTA BY TAUS 12-18. AS TS 25W PASSES THROUGH THE MARIANAS, SLOW INTENSIFICATION IS FORECASTED INTO 96 WHILE SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES REMAIN BETWEEN 29 C AND 30 C, DRY AIR DECREASES SUBSTANTIALLY AFTTER TAU 36, REMOISTENING THE CORE, AND VWS DECREASES TO BELOW 15 KTS. THROUGHOUT THIS PERIOD, TS 25W IS FORECASTED TO INTENSIFY TO A MAXIMUM OF 100 KTS NEAR TAU 96 AS THE ENVIRONMENT REMAINS CONDUCIVE FOR FURTHER DEVELOPMENT. AFTER TAU 96, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES BEGIN DECREASING TO LESS THAN 26 C WHILE VWS INCREASES ABOVE 20 KTS FROM THE NORTHEAST, CREATING A HOSTILE ENVIRONMENT AND INITIATING THE WEAKENING PHASE AS THE SYSTEM NEARS THE LUZON STRAIT. MODEL DISCUSSION: NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH A CROSS-TRACK SPREAD OF 85 NM BY TAU 48 WITH NAVGEM CONTINUING TO REMAIN THE SINGLE OUTLIER DISPLACED TO THE NORTH OF THE JTWC CONSENSUS MEMBERS. AFTER TAU 48, THE CROSS-TRACK BEGINS TO INCREASE IMMENSELY, DIVERGING TO OVER 500 NM BY TAU 120. THE JTWC TRACK CONSENSUS ILLUSTRATES A WESTWARD TRACK INTO TAU 72, SHIFTING TO A NORTHWESTWARD TRACK AROUND THE PERIPHERY OF THE STR BY THE END OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, LENDING MEDIUM CONFIDENCE THROUGH TAU 72. SINCE THE TRACK SPREAD INCREASES GREATLY AFTER TAU 72, CONFIDENCE BETWEEN TAU 72 AND 120 BECOMES LOW. THE JTWC INTENSITY FORECAST IS ALIGNED WITH THE CONSENSUS THROUGH THE INITIAL 36 HOURS OF THE FORECAST, AS THE ENVIRONMENT HAS REMAINED MARGINAL AT BEST. FOLLOWING TAU 36, THE JTWC FORECAST REMAINS JUST BELOW THAT OF THE CONSENSUS DUE TO A FEW EXCEEDINGLY HIGH SOLUTIONS OF 105 KTS TO 115 KTS. IN GENERAL, THE JTWC INTENSITY FORECAST IS PLACED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE DURING THE INITIAL 72 HOURS AND LOW BETWEEN TAU 72 AND TAU 120. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: MEDIUM TRACK 72-120 HR: LOW INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 72-120 HR: LOW// NNNN