WDPN32 PGTW 092100 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL STORM 25W (MAN-YI) WARNING NR 004// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 16.0N 156.6E INITIAL INTENSITY: 45 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 626 NM EAST OF SAIPAN MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: NORTHWESTWARD AT 21 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 18 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED ENHANCED INFRARED (EIR) SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS INCREASING CONVECTION OVER THE CORE OF MAN-YI WITH AN EXPANDING AREA OF COOLING TOPS. WATER VAPOR ANIMATION SHOWS EXCELLENT OUTFLOW OVER THE MAJORITY OF THE SYSTEM BUT THE EARLY SIGNS OF IMPINGEMENT ARE BEGINNING TO SHOW OVER THE SOUTHWEST QUADRANT. THE ENVIRONMENT OVER THE STORM IS DECENT BUT NOT HIGHLY FAVORABLE, WITH ONLY 10KTS OF VERTICAL WINDSHEAR (VWS) DIRECTLY OVER THE LLCC. THERE IS A SHARP VWS GRADIENT ALONG THE 20TH LATITUDE WITH PROHIBITIVE VWS POLEWARD OF THAT LINE. TOTAL PRECIPITABLE WATER LOOPS SHOW THERE IS PLENTY OF DEEP MOISTURE IN THE IMMEDIATE VICINTY OF THE STORM BUT DOWNSTREAM THERE ARE DRIER NORTHEASTERLIES. THE INTENSITY AT ANALYSIS TIME IS TWEAKED TOWARDS THE HIGH SIDE OF THE GUIDANCE BASED ON ADT RAW VALUES AND DMINT AS WELL AS THE RCTP DVORAK OF T3.0. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: PERSISTENCE CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: TS 25W IS LEAVING THE INFLUENCE OF THE SOUTHWESTERN FLANK OF THE MAIN SUBTROPICAL RIDGE WHICH HAS SHIFTED TO THE OTHER SIDE OF THE DATELINE AND THE SYSTEM IS NOW TRACKING THROUGH A WEAKNESS BETWEEN THAT RIDGE AND UPSTREAM RIDGE, WHICH IS ANCHORED IN AN ANTICYCLONE NEAR 20N 130E. AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T2.0 - 30 KTS RJTD: T2.5 - 35 KTS RCTP: T3.0 - 45 KTS KNES: T2.0 - 30 KTS CIMSS SATCON: 40 KTS AT 1300Z CIMSS ADT: 43 KTS AT 091730Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: MARGINALLY FAVORABLE VWS: 10-15 KTS SST: 29-30 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: MODERATE POLEWARD ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: MEDIUM INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: LOW 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: THE NORTHWEST TRACK AND MODERATE INTENSIFICATION WILL CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT 24 HOUS BEFORE TS 25W GRADUALLY FLATTENS OUT AND BEGINS WEAKENING AS IT TRACKS OVER THE NORTHERN ISLANDS OF CNMI. THE SYSTEM WILL SHOW ONLY LIMITED EFFECTS ON SAIPAN. BEYOND THE MARIANAS THE PRIMARY STEERING INFLUENCE WILL SHIFT TO THE EASTERNMOST EXTENSION OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE THAT EXTENDS FROM AN ANTICYCLONE OVER 20N 130E, WHEREUPON VWS WILL INCREASE. AT THE SAME TIME, DRIER NORTHEASTERLIES WILL BEGIN FLOWING INTO THE NORTHWEST QUADRANT AND EXACERBATE THE WEAKENING PROCESS. VERTICAL CROSS SECTIONS FROM THE HAFS-A MODEL INDICATE THE INCREASED SHEAR WILL BE MOST PRONOUNCED IN THE MID-LEVELS. THE NEXT 24 HOURS WILL BE THE FUN AND INTERESTING PERIOD, FOLLOWED BY A SLOW AND STEADY DEATH DUE TO INCREASING VWS AND DRY AIR ENTRAINMENT. WHILE IT IS NEVER A COMFORTABLE FEELING FORECASTING DISSIPATION OVER THE PHILIPPINE SEA, THE GUIDANCE IS EMPHATIC AND UNANIMOUS ABOUT THE DECAY. WINTER IS COMING. MODEL DISCUSSION: TRACK GUIDANCE IS TIGHT LENDING GOOD CONFIDENCE TO THE TRACK FORECAST. INTENSITY GUIDANCE IS ALSO CONSISTENT IN THE DECAY OF THE STORM. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: HIGH TRACK 72-120 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: MEDIUM INTENSITY 72-120 HR: LOW// NNNN