WDPN31 PGTW 050900 MSGID/GENADMIN/JOINT TYPHOON WRNCEN PEARL HARBOR HI// SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TYPHOON 12W (HINNAMNOR) WARNING NR 033// RMKS/ 1. FOR METEOROLOGISTS. 2. 6 HOUR SUMMARY AND ANALYSIS. SUMMARY: INITIAL POSITION: 31.1N 125.5E INITIAL INTENSITY: 105 KTS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE: 301 NM SOUTHWEST OF BUSAN, SOUTH KOREA MOVEMENT PAST 6 HOURS: NORTH-NORTHEASTWARD AT 14 KTS SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT: 42 FEET SATELLITE ANALYSIS, INITIAL POSITION AND INTENSITY DISCUSSION: ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY (MSI) DEPICTS A WELL DEFINED, TIGHTLY WRAPPED CIRCULATION WHO'S EYE HAS SLOWLY FILLED OVER THE PAST FEW HOURS. A 050514Z AMSR2 89GHZ COLOR COMPOSITE MICROWAVE IMAGE REVEALS THAT 12W HAS MAINTAINED A SMALL CORE SURROUNDED BY AN INTERMITTENT SECONDARY EYEWALL LIKE FEATURE THAT HAS FRAGMENTED AND REFORMED SEVERAL TIMES OVER THE PAST 12-24 HOURS. THIS CORE STRUCTURE WHILE CERTAINLY A-TYPICAL HAS ALLOWED 12W TO DELAY ITS IMPENDING WEAKENING. THE INITIAL POSITION IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE BASED ON MSI AND AMSR2 IMAGERY. THE INITIAL INTENSITY OF 105 KTS IS ASSESSED WITH MEDIUM CONFIDENCE BASED ON THE NOTABLE DECLINE OF ALL AGENCY DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES, WHILE THE SYSTEMS CORE STRUCTURE APPEARS MOSTLY INTACT. FURTHERMORE, WHILE AGENCY DVORAK INTENSITY ESTIMATES WILL GENERALLY MAKE AN INITIAL DROP WHEN AN EYE FILLS, CIMSS ADT AND SATCON HAVE ALSO DROPPED. INITIAL WIND RADII BASIS: PERSISTENCE CURRENT STEERING MECHANISM: WESTERN PERIPHERY OF A DEEP-LAYER SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) TO THE EAST-SOUTHEAST. AGENCY DVORAK AND AUTOMATED FIXES: PGTW: T5.0 - 90 KTS RJTD: T4.5 - 77 KTS KNES: T4.5 - 77 KTS CIMSS SATCON: 101 KTS AT 050439Z CIMSS ADT: 94 KTS AT 050540Z FORECASTER ASSESSMENT OF CURRENT ENVIRONMENT: MARGINAL VWS: 5-10 KTS SST: 28-29 CELSIUS OUTFLOW: STRONG POLEWARD AND EQUATORWARD OTHER FACTORS: CONVERGENCE AND DRY MID TO UPPER-LEVEL AIR TO THE NORTHWEST. ANALYSIS CONFIDENCE: INITIAL POSITION: HIGH INITIAL INTENSITY: MEDIUM INITIAL WIND RADII: LOW 3. FORECAST REASONING. SIGNIFICANT FORECAST CHANGES: THERE ARE NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES TO THE FORECAST FROM THE PREVIOUS WARNING. FORECAST DISCUSSION: HAVING STEADIED UP ON A NORTH-NORTHEASTWARD HEADING, 12W IS NEARING THE PRECIPICE OF ITS FINAL WEAKENING STAGE. THOUGH THE SYSTEM HAS MAINTAINED A STRONG CORE STRUCTURE, A VAST FIELD OF CONVERGENT FLOW AND UPPER LEVEL DRY AIR HAS CONTINUED IMPINGING THE WESTERN FLANK OF 12W. OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS, TRACK SPEEDS WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE AS THE SYSTEM CONTINUES TO ROUND THE STR, AND CLOSES ON THE KOREAN PENINSULA. AS THIS HAPPENS THE ENVIRONMENT WILL CONTINUE TO RAPIDLY DEGRADE CHARACTERIZED BY FALLING SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, INCREASING VERTICAL WIND SHEAR AND DRY AIR ENTERTAINMENT WHICH WILL ALL WEAKEN THE SYSTEM. SHORTLY AFTER TAU 12, AS THE SYSTEMS PASSES OVER THE KOREAN PENINSULA IT BEGINS TO INTERACT WITH A VERY STRONG, MIDLATITUDE TROUGH AND UPPERLEVEL JET MAX AND BEGINS A RAPID TRANSITION TO AN EXTRA-TROPICAL LOW. BY TAU 24, NOW WELL INTO THE SEA OF JAPAN, 12W WILL STILL HAVE MUCH OF ITS FORMER INTENSITY DUE TO THE EXTREME DYNAMICAL FORCES ASSOCIATED WITH THE TROUGH AND SPEED OF TRANSITION. SHORTLY AFTER TAU 24, 12W WILL BE ROBED OF ITS LAST REMAINING TROPICAL CHARACTERISTICS, LEAVING A STRONG STORM-STRENGTH EXTRA-TROPICAL LOW IN THE SEA OF JAPAN NO LATER THAN TAU 36. MODEL DISCUSSION: NUMERICAL MODELS ARE IN TIGHT AGREEMENT WITH THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK, SHOWING A GENERALLY NORTH-NORTHEASTWARD TRACK THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD. BY TAU 36 THERE IS A SLIGHT AMOUNT OF CROSS TRACK VARIANCE AS MODELS ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE THE MOVEMENT OF THE EXTRA-TROPICAL LOW. FOR THESE REASONS THE JTWC FORECAST TRACK IS PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. RELIABLE MODEL INTENSITY GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE JTWC FORECAST INTENSITY GUIDANCE, WITH ALL MEMBERS WEAKENING 12W OVER THE NEXT 12 HOURS, AFTER WHICH ALL MEMBERS SHARPLY WEAKEN THE SYSTEM THROUGH THE FORECAST PERIOD. FOR THIS REASON THE JTWC FORECAST INTENSITY IS ALSO PLACED WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE. FORECAST CONFIDENCE: TRACK 0 - 72 HR: HIGH INTENSITY 0 - 72 HR: HIGH// NNNN